Market indices summarize the market's performance in a single number. On the Egyptian Exchange, the three main indices are EGX30, EGX70 and EGX100. Here's the difference.

EGX30 — the blue-chip index

It holds the largest 30 companies by liquidity, activity and free-float market cap. It's the most famous and closely-watched index, treated as a general gauge of market health. Its constituents (such as the major banks) are usually the most stable and liquid.

EGX70 — mid-caps

It measures 70 active companies that rank just below the EGX30. It tends to represent mid-sized companies and is often more volatile — bigger opportunities with higher risk.

EGX100 — the broadest index

It combines the EGX30 and EGX70 (100 companies), giving a fuller picture of the whole market.

What does this mean for you?

Beginners often start with EGX30 stocks for their liquidity and stability. Investors hunting for growth may look at the EGX70. Track live index levels and sector performance on egxbot.